Mpox immunization coverage survey: Mpox vaccination coverage
Interactive data visualizations on mpox vaccination coverage among high at-risk populations in Canada.
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Vaccination coverage (or immunization coverage) is the percentage of a population that’s immunized against a disease.
This dashboard has detailed data on mpox vaccination coverage in Canada. Data come from 3 cycles (2023, 2024, and 2025) of the Mpox Immunization Coverage Surveys in 2SLGBTQ+ and men who have sex with men (MSM) populations. We report on populations likely to be at higher risk of mpox infection according to data for the year. This gives us a better understanding of mpox vaccination in Canada. The data add to existing research and may help generate further research and foster mpox vaccination monitoring in Canada.
On this page
- Vaccination coverage by population and year
- Vaccination coverage by population and region
- Location where mpox vaccine was received
Vaccination coverage by population and year
In 2023, of those who were aware of the mpox vaccine:
- mpox vaccination coverage with at least 1 dose of approved vaccine against mpox (Imvamune®) was 17%
- among populations at higher risk of mpox infection, coverage was higher among cisgender (cis) , gay men than cis men who identified as bisexual, asexual, pansexual, or other sexual orientation (50% vs. 10%)
In 2024, of those who were aware of the mpox vaccine:
- mpox vaccination coverage with at least 1 dose was 19%
- vaccination coverage in 2SLGBTQ+ people was 29%
In 2025, mpox vaccination coverage was 17% in 2SLGBTQ+ people who were aware of the vaccine.
Figure 1: Mpox vaccination coverage, overall, by in
The figure and data table which follow will update based on your dropdown selection. Use the "Download data (.csv)" button to download all of the data used in this figure.
Hover or tab over the figure to explore the information contained within.
Data source: Mpox Immunization Coverage survey among the 2SLGBTQ+ population, 2023, 2024 and 2025
Figure 1: Text description
Figure 1: Data notes
Vaccination coverage by population and region
Mpox vaccination coverage varied considerably across the provinces and territories.
In 2023, vaccination coverage was highest overall in Quebec (28%). It was highest among cis, gay men (59%) and cis men who identified as bisexual, asexual, pansexual, or other sexual orientation (22%) in Quebec.
In 2024, vaccination coverage was highest overall in Quebec (32%) and 2SLGBTQ+ people in Quebec (42%). This was followed by overall in Ontario (17%) and 2SLGBTQ+ people in the Prairies and British Columbia (27%).
In 2025, among 2SLGBTQ+ people, vaccination coverage was highest in Quebec (33%). This was followed by those in British Columbia (18%) and the Atlantic provinces (15%).
Figure 2: Cumulative percentage of who have received at least one vaccination against mpox in
The figure and data table which follow will update based on your dropdown selection. Hover over provinces and regions in the map for more detailed information. Use the "Download data (.csv)" button to download all of the data used in this figure.
Hover or tab over the figure to explore the information contained within.
Data source: Mpox Immunization Coverage survey among the 2SLGBTQ+ population, 2023, 2024 and 2025
Figure 2: Text description
Figure 2: Data notes
Location where mpox vaccine was received
In 2025, among 2SLGBTQ+ people who had received the mpox vaccine:
- 47% had received their latest mpox vaccine dose at a sexual health, pop-up vaccination or community clinic
- 43% had received their latest dose at a local public health unit or CLSC.
Figure 3: Location where mpox vaccine was received among
The figure and data table which follow will update based on your dropdown selection. Use the "Download data (.csv)" button to download all of the data used in this figure.
Hover or tab over the figure to explore the information contained within.
Data source: Mpox Immunization Coverage survey among the 2SLGBTQ+ population, 2025
Figure 3: Text description
Figure 3: Data notes
Additional resources
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